In today’s episode, you will hear an interesting English story. As you listen to the story, you will also learn a series of English terms that are connected to a specific topic. This lesson will help you improve your ability to speak English fluently about a specific topic. It will also help you feel more confident in your English abilities.
5 Vocabulary Words
1. Disruptive (Adjective): Describes something that causes a significant change in an industry or market, often by introducing a new method or technology that replaces or transforms existing practices.
- Example Sentences:
- The startup is known for its disruptive technology that challenges traditional banking methods.
- The disruptive nature of AI has the potential to reshape multiple industries, from healthcare to finance.
- Disruptive innovations often lead to the creation of new business models and markets.
2. Prototype (Noun): An initial model or sample of a product, created to test and evaluate its design before mass production.
- Example Sentences:
- The engineers presented a prototype of the new smartphone at the tech conference.
- Before launching the final version, the company will test several prototypes to refine the design.
- The prototype was successful in its first trial, but several improvements were needed for the final version.
3. Iterative (Adjective): Describes a process or approach that involves repeated cycles or stages, where improvements are made based on feedback or results from each iteration.
- Example Sentences:
- The software development team used an iterative approach to refine the user interface over several months.
- Iterative testing is a crucial part of product development in order to identify flaws early.
- The design process was iterative, with each version bringing the product closer to its final form.
4. Breakthrough (Noun): A sudden, significant advance or discovery, often one that leads to major progress in a field.
- Example Sentences:
- The medical team made a breakthrough in cancer research, paving the way for new treatments.
- The new energy storage technology is considered a breakthrough in sustainable energy.
- Her breakthrough invention revolutionized the way people use solar power.
5. Disruptor (Noun): A person, company, or technology that introduces an innovation that changes the established order or market dynamics.
- Example Sentences:
- The company has positioned itself as a disruptor in the transportation industry with its electric vehicle technology.
- Many startups aim to become industry disruptors by challenging the dominance of established firms.
- The rise of streaming services turned traditional media companies into disruptors in the entertainment industry.
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