YouTube Channel Source: Tiago Forte

Learn the words and expressions used in this Real-Life English video.

WORDS / EXPRESSIONS + [Timestamp]

1. Leveraging [00:32]

2. Track record [00:51]

3. Interface [01:41]

4. Personal ruggedization [02:00]

5. Abstract [03:16]

6. Terraform [04:19]

7. Succinct [05:55]

8. Conversing [06:52]

9. Excerpts [07:50]

10. Piques [09:42]

11. Preserve [10:25]

12. Citations [10:40]

13. Convoluted [11:32]

14. Jumps out [16:35]

15. Prescriptive [16:43]

16. Puny [17:10]

17. Rabbit hole [18:12]

18. Glut [18:25]

19. Democratization [18:50]

20. Paleontology [19:23]

21. Weaving [20:03]

22. Chronicle [20:34]

23. Pitfalls [23:21]

24. Intermediary [23:53]

25. Compatibility [24:53]

DEFINITIONS & SENTENCES

1. Leveraging:
   • Definition: To use something to maximum advantage.
   • Examples:
     1. By leveraging his network of contacts, he was able to secure a job offer quickly.
     2. The company was successful in leveraging its brand recognition to launch a new product.
     3. The team decided to leverage their combined skills and resources to complete the project on time.
2. Track record:
   • Definition: The past performance or achievements of a person, organization, or product.
   • Examples:
     1. The company’s excellent track record in customer service has helped it retain loyal clients.
     2. He was hired based on his impressive track record of successful project completions.
     3. The new product had a positive track record in other markets before launching globally.
3. Interface:
   • Definition: The point of interaction between components or systems.
   • Examples:
     1. The software developer worked on designing a user-friendly interface for the new app.
     2. The interface between the sales and marketing teams needed to be improved for better collaboration.
     3. The satellite’s interface with the ground station was crucial for transmitting data successfully.
4. Personal ruggedization:
   • Definition: The process of adapting or toughening oneself up in response to challenging situations.
   • Examples:
     1. His personal ruggedization during the military service helped him cope with high-pressure situations in his civilian job.
     2. Going through difficult times led to her personal ruggedization, making her more resilient.
     3. The entrepreneur’s journey involved personal ruggedization to withstand the ups and downs of the business world.
5. Abstract:
   • Definition: Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.
   • Examples:
     1. The artist’s painting was an abstract representation of natural elements.
     2. The concept of justice is often discussed in the abstract rather than applied practically.
     3. Her speech was filled with abstract notions about the future of technology.
6. Terraform:
   • Definition: To transform a planet or environment to make it habitable for humans.
   • Examples:
     1. Scientists are studying ways to terraform Mars for potential future colonization.
     2. The large-scale project aimed to terraform the barren land into lush forests.
     3. Entrepreneurs are exploring innovative technologies to terraform underwater habitats.
7. Succinct:
   • Definition: Expressed in few words; concise and precise.
   • Examples:
     1. The CEO’s memo was succinct yet informative, providing clear directives to the team.
     2. Her presentation was succinct, covering all key points in just a few slides.
     3. The book offered succinct explanations of complex theories, making it an essential read for students.
8. Conversing:
   • Definition: Engaging in conversation or dialogue with others.
   • Examples:
     1. The group of friends was happily conversing over dinner.
     2. While waiting in line, she struck up a conversation with the person next to her, casually conversing about the weather.
     3. They spent hours conversing on various topics, sharing their viewpoints and experiences.
9. Excerpts:
   • Definition: A passage or segment taken from a text or speech.
   • Examples:
     1. The book includes excerpts from famous speeches delivered by historical figures.
     2. The magazine published excerpts from the upcoming novel to generate buzz among readers.
     3. The documentary features excerpts from interviews with experts in the field.
10. Piques:
    • Definition: To arouse or stimulate interest, curiosity, or desire.
    • Examples:
      1. The intriguing trailer piqued the audience’s interest in the upcoming movie.
      2. His unusual collection of artifacts piqued the curiosity of visitors to the museum.
      3. The new study piqued the researchers’ interest in exploring the topic further.
11. Preserve:
    • Definition: To maintain or keep something in its original or existing state.
    • Examples:
      1. The historical society worked tirelessly to preserve the old buildings in the town center.
      2. It’s important to properly preserve fresh produce to extend its shelf life.
      3. The new regulations were put in place to preserve the natural habitats of endangered species.
12. Citations:
    • Definition: References to sources of information or quotations in a written or spoken work.
    • Examples:
      1. The scholar’s research paper was thorough, including numerous citations to support the arguments.
      2. The book included citations from various historical documents and eyewitness accounts.
      3. The journalist’s article was backed up by citations from interviews with experts in the field.
13. Convoluted:
    • Definition: Extremely complex and difficult to follow.
    • Examples:
      1. The convoluted plot of the movie left many viewers confused and disappointed.
      2. The legal document’s convoluted language made it challenging for the average person to understand.
      3. Untangling the convoluted network of wires behind the computer was a daunting task.
14. Jumps out:
    • Definition: To attract attention or be noticeably different or better than surrounding elements.
    • Examples:
      1. The vibrant colors of the painting immediately jump out and capture the viewer’s gaze.
      2. In her resume, her extensive volunteer work jumps out as a testament to her dedication and compassion.
      3. Among the bland storefronts, the new café’s inviting atmosphere and unique decor really jump out.
15. Prescriptive:
    • Definition: Giving authoritative instructions or directions.
    • Examples:
      1. The prophet’s prescriptive teachings were followed devoutly by his followers.
      2. The prescriptive guidelines for the experiment were meticulously followed to ensure accurate results.
      3. The prescriptive language of the manual left no room for interpretation, ensuring uniform implementation.
16. Puny:
    • Definition: Small and weak.
    • Examples:
      1. The puny engine of the old car struggled to climb steep hills.
      2. The wrestler effortlessly picked up his puny opponent and tossed him aside.
      3. Despite its puny size, the tiny puppy had a fierce and determined demeanor.
17. Rabbit hole:
    • Definition: A metaphor for a situation that is complex, confusing, or obscure.
    • Examples:
      1. Delving into the history of ancient civilizations can be like going down a rabbit hole of interconnected events and cultures.
      2. The technical issue with the computer system led the IT technician down a rabbit hole of code debugging.
      3. The investigation into the financial irregularities opened up a rabbit hole of fraudulent transactions and hidden accounts.
18. Glut:
    • Definition: An excess of something that is more than what is needed or can be dealt with.
    • Examples:
      1. The market had a glut of new smartphone models, making it challenging for consumers to choose.
      2. The recent bumper crop led to a glut of fruits and vegetables in the market, causing prices to drop.
      3. The sudden glut of job applicants overwhelmed the hiring team, leading to delays in the selection process.
19. Democratization:
    • Definition: The action of making something accessible and available to all people.
    • Examples:
      1. The democratization of information through the internet has revolutionized access to knowledge worldwide.
      2. The company’s mission was centered on the democratization of healthcare, making medical services affordable and accessible to everyone.
      3. The city government’s initiative aimed at the democratization of public spaces, promoting inclusivity and community engagement.
20. Paleontology:
    • Definition: The scientific study of prehistoric life through the examination of plant and animal fossils.
    • Examples:
      1. The paleontology expedition unearthed a remarkably well-preserved dinosaur skeleton.
      2. Her passion for paleontology led her to pursue a career as a researcher and curator at the natural history museum.
      3. The university offers an advanced degree program in paleontology, attracting students from around the world.
21. Weaving:
    • Definition: The action or method of forming fabric by interlacing threads.
    • Examples:
      1. The skilled artisan demonstrated the art of weaving beautiful tapestries using intricate patterns.
      2. The traditional weaving techniques of the indigenous community have been passed down through generations.
      3. She spent hours weaving together different colored yarns to create a unique design for her scarf.
22. Chronicle:
    • Definition: A factual written account of past events in chronological order.
    • Examples:
      1. The historian’s latest book is a comprehensive chronicle of the political upheavals in the 20th century.
      2. The family chronicle documented the trials and triumphs of multiple generations over the years.
      3. Her journal served as a personal chronicle of her travels, capturing memories and reflections along the way.
23. Pitfalls:
    • Definition: Hidden or unforeseen problems or dangers.
    • Examples:
      1. Before embarking on the project, it was crucial to identify and address potential pitfalls that could arise.
      2. The business consultant offered valuable advice on avoiding the common pitfalls of entrepreneurship.
      3. Learning from past pitfalls, he approached the new venture with caution and meticulous planning.
24. Intermediary:
    • Definition: A person or thing that acts as a link between two parties or entities.
    • Examples:
      1. The lawyer acted as an intermediary between the disputing parties, facilitating negotiations and reaching a settlement.
      2. In the supply chain, the distributor serves as an intermediary connecting manufacturers with retailers.
      3. The online platform functions as an intermediary connecting freelance writers with clients seeking content.
25. Compatibility:
    • Definition: The state or quality of being able to exist or work together without conflict.
    • Examples:
      1. The software update ensured compatibility with various operating systems and devices.
      2. In a successful partnership, compatibility in values and goals is essential for long-term harmony.
      3. Their shared interests and similar personalities created a strong sense of compatibility in their relationship.