YouTube Channel Source: Waveform Clips

Learn the words and expressions used in this Real-Life English video.

WORDS / EXPRESSIONS + [Timestamp]

1. Playing it safe [00:02]

2. Take it away [00:07]

3. Lineup [00:39]

4. Indistinguishable [01:03]

5. Tame [01:12]

6. Intents [01:18]

7. Shameless [01:42]

8. Spec bump [01:43]

9. Iterate [02:08]

10. RAM [02:23]

11. Across the board [02:26]

12. Benchmarks [02:35]

13. First impressions [03:11]

14. Stale [04:52]

15. Demographic [05:01]

16. Golden age [06:26]

17. Dominated [06:52]

18. Trading deals [07:30]

19. Chipset [07:58]

20. Inverse relationship [09:47]

21. Shatter resistant [09:49]

22. Scratch resistant [09:50]

23. Chatter resistant [09:54]

24. Bait and switches [12:35]

25. Constable [12:52]

DEFINITIONS & SENTENCES

1. Playing it safe

Definition: Avoiding risks or dangerous situations; acting cautiously.

• Example Sentences:
  1. She was playing it safe by bringing an umbrella, even though the forecast only predicted a slight chance of rain.
  2. Instead of investing in stocks, he was playing it safe with a savings account.
  3. At the new job, Jessica decided to play it safe and not voice her controversial opinions too loudly.

2. Take it away

Definition: A phrase used to invite someone to start something, typically a performance or presentation.

• Example Sentences:
  1. “And now, with no further ado, band, take it away!” announced the master of ceremonies.
  2. “I’ve finished setting up the slideshow for our project, so you can take it away with the introduction,” said Jake to his partner.
  3. The host of the talent show excitedly told the next contestant, “Whenever you’re ready, take it away!”

3. Lineup

Definition: A group of people or things brought together for a particular purpose, especially a list of performers, sports teams, or options.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The festival’s lineup includes some of the biggest bands in the world.
  2. The coach posted the lineup for the weekend’s soccer game on the locker room bulletin board.
  3. She reviewed the product lineup before making a decision on which model to buy.

4. Indistinguishable

Definition: Unable to be identified as different or distinct; very similar.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The twins were nearly indistinguishable from each other, wearing the same outfit and hairstyle.
  2. From a distance, the counterfeit paintings were almost indistinguishable from the originals.
  3. The generic versions of the medication were chemically indistinguishable from the brand name.

5. Tame

Definition: (1) (of an animal) Not dangerous or frightened of people; domesticated. (2) Lacking in excitement or interest; mild or subdued.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The once wild horse was now tame and gentle with children.
  2. The party was rather tame, with most guests leaving before midnight.
  3. He preferred tame movies, nothing too violent or scary.

6. Intents

Definition: Purposes or intentions; the reasons for doing something.

• Example Sentences:
  1. Her intents for the project were clear: to increase awareness and inspire change.
  2. Despite his good intents, his actions caused more harm than good.
  3. The law requires proving the person’s intents to determine if the crime was premeditated.

7. Shameless

Definition: Lacking shame; insensitive to disgrace.

• Example Sentences:
  1. He was shameless about his errors, refusing to apologize even when confronted.
  2. The company’s shameless attempt to evade taxes angered many.
  3. She admired his shameless confidence, even in the most embarrassing situations.

8. Spec bump

Definition: An upgrade or improvement in the specifications of a device, especially in technology products like computers or smartphones.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The new model received a spec bump with a faster processor and more RAM.
  2. Fans were disappointed when the latest version of the laptop was released with only a minor spec bump.
  3. A spec bump is expected in the upcoming edition of the smartphone, particularly in its camera capabilities.

9. Iterate

Definition: To perform or utter repeatedly; to say or do again or repeatedly.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The team had to iterate on the design several times before arriving at the final version.
  2. She iterated the instructions to make sure everyone understood the process.
  3. In software development, it’s common to iterate on a feature until it meets all requirements.

10. RAM (Random Access Memory)

Definition: A type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly; it is the main memory used by a computer to store data temporarily while it is being used or processed.

• Example Sentences:
  1. Upgrading the RAM in your computer can significantly improve its performance.
  2. The new software requires a minimum of 8GB of RAM to run smoothly.
  3. He checked the system properties to see how much RAM was installed on his laptop.

11. Across the board

Definition: Affecting or including all groups, areas, or types equally; universally.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The new policy will increase salaries across the board, benefiting all employees.
  2. The company announced an across-the-board price reduction for all its products.
  3. There has been an across-the-board improvement in the quality of services provided.

12. Benchmarks

Definition: Standard points of reference against which things may be compared or assessed.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The firm uses several financial benchmarks to evaluate its performance.
  2. That software is considered the benchmark for professional photo editing.
  3. They set new benchmarks for excellence within the industry.

13. First impressions

Definition: The initial perception or judgement someone forms based on their early encounters with a person, place, or thing.

• Example Sentences:
  1. First impressions are crucial during job interviews.
  2. Her friendly demeanor made a great first impression at the networking event.
  3. The elegant design of the website creates a positive first impression for visitors.

14. Stale

Definition: (1) No longer fresh or new; outdated or no longer interesting. (2) (of air) Stagnant or foul-smelling.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The bread has gone stale after being left out for too long.
  2. The conversation started to feel stale after the topic had been discussed for hours.
  3. The room was filled with stale air from being closed up for months.

15. Demographic

Definition: A particular sector of a population studied or targeted in marketing, polling, or sociological research.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The new show is aimed at a younger demographic.
  2. Data was collected on the voting preferences of different demographics.
  3. The product’s success can be attributed to its popularity across multiple demographics.

16. Golden age

Definition: A period of great happiness, prosperity, and achievement.

• Example Sentences:
  1. Many consider the late 19th century to be the golden age of literature.
  2. The 1960s are often referred to as the golden age of space exploration.
  3. Critics argue that we are currently living in the golden age of television.

17. Dominated

Definition: Exercised control over; had a commanding or preeminent place within.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The company has dominated the industry for over a decade.
  2. Their team dominated the match from start to finish.
  3. The discussion was dominated by a few loud voices, making it hard for others to participate.

18. Trading deals

Definition: Agreements between entities (countries, organizations, etc.) about the terms of trade between them.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The trading deal between the two countries aimed to reduce tariffs on imported goods.
  2. Negotiations for the new trading deal have been ongoing for months.
  3. The trading deal was criticized for not adequately protecting domestic industries.

19. Chipset

Definition: A set of integrated circuits that are designed to work together to perform one or more related functions within a computer or electronic device.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The chipset is responsible for managing data between the processor, memory, and other peripherals.
  2. Upgrading the chipset can significantly improve a computer’s performance.
  3. The smartphone features the latest chipset for enhanced processing power and battery efficiency.

20. Inverse relationship

Definition: A relationship between two variables in which one variable increases as the other decreases.

• Example Sentences:
  1. There is an inverse relationship between the price of a product and the quantity demanded.
  2. As study time increases, the likelihood of failing the exam shows an inverse relationship.
  3. The inverse relationship between interest rates and bond prices is a fundamental principle of finance.

21. Shatter resistant

Definition: Designed to withstand breakage or shattering upon impact.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The new smartphone comes equipped with a shatter-resistant screen to protect against drops.
  2. Manufacturers are now producing shatter-resistant glassware for use in restaurants and bars.
  3. Safety goggles are typically made from shatter-resistant materials to ensure eye protection.

22. Scratch resistant

Definition: Resistant to scratches or surface damage typically caused by sharp or abrasive objects.

• Example Sentences:
  1. My new sunglasses are scratch resistant, which makes them perfect for outdoor activities.
  2. The flooring material is treated with a special coating to make it scratch resistant.
  3. Many modern watches come with scratch-resistant faces to maintain their appearance over time.

23. Chatter resistant

Definition: Specifically designed to minimize vibration or noise during the operation, often in the context of machining or cutting tools.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The engineer recommended the use of chatter-resistant cutting tools to improve the precision of the machine parts.
  2. Reducing spindle speed can sometimes help in minimizing chatter resistant issues during the milling process.
  3. The newly developed chatter-resistant drill bits significantly improved the quality of the finish on the metal workpieces.

24. Bait and switch

Definition: A deceptive marketing strategy where a customer is lured by the advertisement of a low-priced item but is then encouraged to buy a higher-priced one.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The advertisement turned out to be a classic bait and switch, and the discounted prices were no longer available once I got to the store.
  2. A bait and switch tactic often leads to frustrated customers who feel misled by the initial offer.
  3. The Federal Trade Commission has taken legal action against companies employing bait and switch methods to deceive consumers.

25. Constable

Definition: A peace officer with limited policing authority, typically in a small town or rural area.

• Example Sentences:
  1. The constable patrolled the village to ensure that everything was in order during the night.
  2. In some regions, a constable is responsible for serving court documents to individuals.
  3. The constable of the town was well-respected for his fair and compassionate approach to law enforcement.