REAL-LIFE ENGLISH | WEEK 20


YouTube Channel Source: Nick Bare

Learn the words and expressions used in this Real-Life English video.

WORDS / EXPRESSIONS + [Timestamp]

  1. Based off [00:38]

  2. Segments [01:17]

  3. Fueling [01:17]

  4. Teasing [05:06]

  5. On course [05:58]

  6. Exposition [06:51]

  7. Electrifying [06:55]

  8. Spectators [06:57]

  9. Predictability [08:22]

  10. Bread and butter [08:49]

  11. Circuits [10:21]

  12. Marathon [11:33]

  13. Quads [13:13]

  14. Restriction [13:16]

  15. Extensions [13:40]

  16. Stimulus [15:39]

  17. Lunge [17:23]

  18. Assault [17:30]

  19. Cardiovascular [18:00]

  20. Turnover [21:57]

  21. Fatigue [22:05]

  22. Mileage [23:10]

  23. Simulating [23:19]

  24. Anticipating [24:12]

  25. Induced [24:13]

 


DEFINITIONS & SENTENCES

  1. Based off
    • Definition: Describes something as being influenced or derived from something else.
    • Example sentences:
      • The new movie is based off of the popular novel.
      • The design of the product was based off of customer feedback.
      • The decision was based off the latest research findings.
  2. Segments
    • Definition: Parts or divisions of something larger.
    • Example sentences:
      • The market can be divided into several segments based on consumer behavior.
      • The podcast features different segments, including news and interviews.
      • The project will be completed in several segments to manage the workload.
  3. Fueling
    • Definition: Providing energy or support for something.
    • Example sentences:
      • Eating a healthy breakfast is essential for fueling your body for the day.
      • The generous donations are fueling the charity’s efforts to help the community.
      • Positive feedback from the audience is fueling the artist’s motivation to create more.
  4. Teasing
    • Definition: Making jokes or playful remarks in a light-hearted manner.
    • Example sentences:
      • The siblings were teasing each other about their different tastes in music.
      • Sarah was teasing Tom about his new haircut, but it was all in good fun.
      • The comedian was teasing the audience with witty banter throughout the show.
  5. On course
    • Definition: Moving in the right direction or staying on track.
    • Example sentences:
      • Despite challenges, the project is on course to meet its deadline.
      • The company’s sales are on course for a record-breaking year.
      • With focused effort, she is on course to achieve her career goals.
  6. Exposition
    • Definition: A comprehensive explanation or presentation of ideas, usually in a written or spoken form.
    • Example sentences:
      • The professor provided a detailed exposition of the theory during the lecture.
      • The book’s exposition of the historical events was praised for its thoroughness.
      • The scientist’s exposition of the research findings clarified many misconceptions.
  7. Electrifying
    • Definition: Exciting, thrilling, or generating a lot of energy and excitement.
    • Example sentences:
      • The band’s electrifying performance had the audience dancing and cheering.
      • The atmosphere at the championship game was electrifying as the underdog team made a comeback.
      • Her speech was so powerful and electrifying that it inspired everyone in the room.
  8. Spectators
    • Definition: People who watch an event or performance, usually as an audience.
    • Example sentences:
      • The spectators applauded as the parade passed by.
      • The competition attracted a large crowd of eager spectators.
      • The stadium was filled with enthusiastic spectators cheering for their favorite team.
  9. Predictability
    • Definition: The quality of something being able to be predicted or anticipated.
    • Example sentences:
      • The predictability of the plot made the movie less enjoyable for some viewers.
      • The weather in that region has a high level of predictability during certain seasons.
      • The stock market’s unpredictability contrasts with the predictability of fixed-income investments.
  10. Bread and butter
    • Definition: A person’s main source of income or livelihood.
    • Example sentences:
      • Freelancing became her bread and butter after she left her full-time job.
      • The company’s bread and butter is its range of popular software products.
      • For many small businesses, local customers are their bread and butter.
  11. Circuits
    • Definition: Paths or routes in which an electrical current or signal flows or a series of exercises performed consecutively in a specific order.
    • Example sentences:
      • The electrician traced the circuits in the building to identify the faulty wiring.
      • The fitness instructor designed a challenging circuit training workout for the class.
      • The automated system controls the lighting circuits in the office building.
  12. Marathon
    • Definition: A long-distance running race that is typically 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometers) in length.
    • Example sentences:
      • She trained for months before completing her first marathon.
      • The annual charity marathon raised thousands of dollars for a good cause.
      • Running a marathon requires endurance, determination, and proper pacing.
  13. Quads
    • Definition: Short for quadriceps, the large muscles at the front of the thigh.
    • Example sentences:
      • She felt sore in her quads after a rigorous leg workout at the gym.
      • Strengthening the quads is essential for improving lower body strength.
      • The fitness trainer recommended lunges and squats to target the quads.
  14. Restriction
    • Definition: A limitation or control placed on something.
    • Example sentences:
      • The new policy imposes restrictions on employee access to certain areas.
      • She followed a strict diet with no restrictions on fruits and vegetables.
      • Due to budget restrictions, the project had to be scaled down.
  15. Extensions
    • Definition: Adding something to make it longer, larger, or more expansive.
    • Example sentences:
      • He built an extension to his house to create a home office.
      • The software update included extensions for new features and functionalities.
      • She purchased hair extensions to add length and volume to her hair.
  16. Stimulus
    • Definition: Something that incites or encourages a response, reaction, or change.
    • Example sentences:
      • The bonus served as a stimulus for increased productivity among employees.
      • The music provided a stimulus for creativity and inspiration during the art class.
      • The sudden drop in temperature was a stimulus for them to start a fire.
  17. Lunge
    • Definition: A physical exercise in which a person takes a large step forward and then lowers their body until the front thigh is parallel to the ground.
    • Example sentences:
      • She felt the burn in her legs after performing a series of lunges.
      • The trainer demonstrated the correct form for a lunge to prevent injury.
      • Lunges are an effective exercise for strengthening the lower body muscles.
  18. Assault
    • Definition: A physical attack or threat of attack on someone.
    • Example sentences:
      • The victim pressed charges against her ex-partner for domestic assault.
      • The suspect was arrested for assault after a fight broke out at the bar.
      • The community rallied together to raise awareness about preventing sexual assault.
  19. Cardiovascular
    • Definition: Relating to the heart and blood vessels, especially as a part of the body’s circulatory system.
    • Example sentences:
      • Regular exercise is beneficial for maintaining cardiovascular health.
      • High-intensity interval training is known to improve cardiovascular fitness.
      • The doctor recommended a heart-healthy diet to improve cardiovascular function.
  20. Turnover
    • Definition: The amount of money taken by a business in a particular period of time or the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced.
    • Example sentences:
      • The bakery had a high turnover of customers during the lunch rush.
      • The company experienced a turnover of key employees due to restructuring.
      • The manager analyzed the turnover rate to identify reasons for staff leaving.
  21. Fatigue
    • Definition: Extreme tiredness or exhaustion, typically resulting from mental or physical exertion or illness.
    • Example sentences:
      • After running the marathon, he felt a profound sense of fatigue for days afterward.
      • People who work long hours are more likely to experience fatigue.
      • Eating a balanced diet can help combat fatigue.
  22. Mileage
    • Definition: A distance in miles or the amount of use or benefit received from something.
    • Example sentences:
      • The car has high mileage due to all the long-distance road trips they took.
      • He tracks the mileage on his running shoes to determine when to replace them.
      • The company reimburses employees for business-related mileage.
  23. Simulating
    • Definition: Imitating or reproducing the appearance, behavior, or conditions of something.
    • Example sentences:
      • The flight simulator is used to train pilots in a simulated environment.
      • The researchers used a computer model to simulate the effects of climate change.
      • The virtual reality headset allows users to simulate realistic experiences.
  24. Anticipating
    • Definition: Regard as probable; expect or predict.
    • Example sentences:
      • The weather forecast anticipates heavy rainfall in the area.
      • She is anticipating a promotion at work after her recent accomplishments.
      • The concertgoers were anticipating the start of the show.
  25. Induced
    • Definition: Brought about or caused.
    • Example sentences:
      • The medication induced drowsiness as a side effect.
      • The psychologist induced hypnosis in order to access the patient’s subconscious mind.
      • The heavy rain induced flooding in low-lying areas.

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